传统(tong)的胸腺瘤手术要从正中(zhong)劈开胸(xiong)骨,出血多,创伤大,术后留(liu)下一条长长的疤痕(hen),病人(ren)痛(tong)不堪言。而常规经(jing)肋(lei)间(jian)胸腔镜(jing)无(wu)法进行对侧纵膈(ge)脂肪的清扫。而(er)与开(kai)胸(xiong)手术相比,经剑(jian)突(tu)下胸腔镜(jing)纵隔(ge)肿瘤切除术是在(zai)胸(xiong)骨和心包之(zhi)间的间(jian)隙进行,通过形成(cheng)人工(gong)气胸(xiong),为手术(shu)操作提(ti)供(gong)了宽阔清(qing)晰的视野,避免(mian)了胸骨(gu)切开。
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